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John Brian Atwood (born 25 July 1942) is a diplomat and former Administrator of the U.S. Agency for International Development. From 2002 to 2010, he was dean of the Humphrey School of Public Affairs at the University of Minnesota. In 1966, Atwood joined the United States Foreign Service and served as a foreign service officer until January 1972. He served in U.S. Embassies in Abidjan Ivory Coast, Côte d'Ivoire and Spain. From 1979-1981 as a Presidential appointee, he was Assistant Secretary of State for Congressional Relations during the Carter Administration, and also served in the Foreign Service Institute as dean of Professional Studies and Academic Affairs. From 1986 to 1993 he served as the first president of the National Democratic Institute for International Affairs. From 1993 to 1999 he served as Administrator of USAID, receiving the Department of State Secretary's Distinguished Service Award. In 2001, Atwood served on UN Secretary General Kofi Annan's Panel on Peace Operations. He writes frequently on international development, post-conflict reconstruction, foreign policy, the role of the United Nations and other multilateral organizations in international affairs, and the united States' role in the world order. In 2010 he was nominated by the Obama Administration to serve as the Chair of the Development Assistance Committee at the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development. He was elected unanimously by the 24 member states to chair the committee responsible for coordinating the activities of the bilateral donors. He led diplomatic efforts to create a new Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation endorsed by 160 nations, civil society and the private sector. He oversaw the restructuring of the committee, gained consensus for its new policy on engagement with non-members, opened relationships with the emerging economies, advised governments and the OECD Secretary General on a Strategy for Development adopted at OECD ministerial, presided over DAC ministerial and senior-level meetings, and gained consensus agreement on a program of work and budget for the 2013-14 period. 〔(Development Co-operation Directorate (DCD-DAC) - Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development )〕 In January 2013, J. Brian Atwood returned to the Hubert H. Humphrey School of Public Affairs as the Chair of Global Policy Studies and Professor of Public Policy at the Hubert H. Humphrey School of Public Affairs, University of Minnesota. Atwood also serves on the Board of Directors of the National Democratic Institute. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】publisher=ndi.org )〕 He received a bachelor’s degree in government and history from Boston University in Boston, MA and an honorary doctorate from American University based in Washington D.C.. He is a member of the American Academy of Diplomacy and Council on Foreign Relations. Atwood speaks English, French, and Spanish. ==Awards== *International Development Council Award for Public Service in Global Leadership, 2001 *Secretary of State’s Distinguished Service Award, 1999 *Microenterprise Coalition Award for special contribution, 1999 *U.S. Energy Association Award for Public Service, 1998 *National Conservation Achievement Award presented by National Wildlife Foundation, 1996 *Society for International Development Award for contribution to development cooperation, 1996 *Received Senior Executive Service awards for developing mid-level and counter-terrorism training courses at FSI, 1981-82 *International Citizen of the Year Award, International Leadership Institute, 2010 *University of Minnesota President’s Award for Distinguished Service 〔 (J. Brian Atwood Biographical Summary )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「J. Brian Atwood」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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